• Buffalox@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Classic example of poor/ lack of regulation in USA. (Mah freedum)
    Obviously a prop weapon shouldn’t even be able to shoot real bullets.
    This can easily be accomplished by making the prop weapon 1mm smaller, so real bullets can’t even be inserted.
    To tell them apart the prop ammo could have a slightly toned line in the length of the bullet, which would be hard to see on film, because it look like a reflection, and could even be pointed away when filming. But would be easy to detect when holding the bullet, because the reflection wouldn’t move right when you hold it. It would work kind of like a watermark on bills.

    Why the movie industry hasn’t implemented better security themselves IDK, except the obvious, not doing it is slightly cheaper. Except the easier positive identification of a prop, would probably make for a smoother work flow, so even if the equipment is a bit more expensive, it would be recouped by smoother workflow, and zero accidents.

    But by far the easiest and cheapest solution is a federal law, because that would standardize it for all.

    • IphtashuFitz@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Obviously a prop weapon shouldn’t even be able to shoot real bullets.

      I know a guy who teaches stage combat for live theater and have seen him on more than one occasion talk directors out of using prop firearms that fire blanks (think something akin to a starters pistol). These guns have filled barrels, etc. so there’s no way they could ever fire an actual projectile.

      One of the huge problems with these sorts of guns is that they’re very prone to misfiring. For whatever reason the manufacturing quality of both starter guns and the blanks they use just isn’t as good as real firearms. The last thing you want in live theater (which I’ve seen more than once) is for an actor to pull the trigger and hear a click instead of a bang.

      Granted they could just re-shoot a movie scene if this happens, but that costs time & money, which they absolutely hate wasting.

      Your idea of using smaller caliber bores, etc. likely wouldn’t prevent this sort of thing because either the quality would again suffer due to the lack of demand, or some idiot would still produce real ammo for it, or at least a projectile firing blank.

      Movies like Rust use revolvers because that’s what cowboys would have used. They want the guns to look real, which means the cylinder should look like it has real bullets in them and not blanks, especially in close-up shots where you can clearly see a gun. That’s ultimately what killed Brandon Lee on his movie set. The special effects team botched rigging the bullets so they wouldn’t fire. They removed the powder but didn’t remove the primer cap, and at close range that was still enough to cause trauma when Lee was shot.

      I also know a guy with 40+ years in the movie special effects industry who actually writes OSHA safety regulations for the industry. They’re “written in blood” due to events like Brandon Lees death, and when followed properly everybody is safe. He wasn’t involved in any way with the Rust production, but he was extremely pissed when he started hearing what’s been reported. He said it sounds like pretty much everybody involved from the producer on down ignored those regulations, and he had no problem with folks like Baldwin facing charges as a result.

      • DickFiasco@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        Minor nitpick: the primer in the botched dummy cartridge wasn’t enough to fire the bullet, but it was enough to unseat to it from the case and lodge it in the barrel. Later, a normal blank cartridge was fired while the bullet was still stuck in the barrel. The powder in the blank was enough to dislodge the bullet and propel it to lethal velocity.

      • Drivebyhaiku@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        I work film and am outraged at the dismissal. What a lot of people neglected to grasp is because they were focused on whether or not Baldwin pulled the trigger is that the trigger wasn’t completely relevant to the crime.

        Even if Baldwin wasn’t the one holding the gun, even if was in the hands of a completely different actor, he should have been charged as part of the Producers for failing to provide a safe work environment. When these sort of things happen we should be asking who was in charge of providing a safe environment, were they made aware of the dangers and why didn’t they stop them. If you are fronting the money, have creative control and hiring and firing power and are cced on safety issues your crew brings up as concerns it’s your duty to make sure your crew is safe… And there were so many red flags on Rust you could have seen them from fucking space. People were leaving the show because they didn’t feel safe. Saying a seasoned actor / Producer would have been unaware while not just being on set but directly interfacing with the process is complete ludacris.

        We talk about Brandon Lee but we should be talking about Sarah Jones. When she was killed by unsafe choices made by Production three out of four Producers on the project, everyone who could not claim complete perfect ignorance of the choices made, were charged criminally.

        This is a sad day for American film labor. Appearantly bosses have no direct liability to keep us safe anymore.

      • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        on more than one occasion talk directors out of using prop firearms that fire blanks

        That sounds like extremely bad advice.

        when followed properly everybody is safe.

        Really, these guidelines would have prevented the use of real bullets allegedly mixed in by the prop supplier?

        Making prop weapons do not have to be of inferior quality, and your argument that some may make live ammo for them would be extremely illogical if that was illegal.
        If you want to use live ammo, what would be the argument for not using a real weapon?
        If it’s some homemade shit, it would probably be pretty easy to spot anyway.

        I stand by my original claim, which would 100% have prevented the incident. Even without training. You cannot reasonably argue that it’s safer that an actor should read and learn what 40 years of experience and numerous accidents have taught an expert, that he has written a book about. People make mistakes.

        • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          Making prop weapons do not have to be of inferior quality

          They do if no one is willing to make them better. You can’t force a manufacturer to do that, especially when you’re talking about a very small number of sales.

          • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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            11 months ago

            I suppose you are aware that those sales would probably go global. Which they are not currently, because there is a lack of proper regulation and standardization.
            They probably don’t have to be as good as real weapons, but obviously with regulation, they’d have to be good enough to be safe to use.

              • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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                11 months ago

                Considering media industry is one of the biggest industries in the world, I’d think the market is more than sufficient to sustain multiple vendors.

                • Swiss@lemmy.world
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                  11 months ago

                  Prop firearms are not really consumable items. They are just rented over and over again by production companies from rental companies. And when they break, the rental companies would first repair them before buying new ones. They could be decades old and have been repaired over and over.

                  I assume the shitty reliability of prop guns has more to do with their age and how much they are used rather than low manufacturing quality.

                  • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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                    11 months ago

                    I’d suspect that too, it’s not that hard to make a prop gun, in part because it doesn’t have to have accuracy.

                • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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                  11 months ago

                  “The media industry” is everything from a big-budget science fiction film, which uses no conventional-looking weapons at all, to a local newscast, which also doesn’t.

                  The number of productions worldwide needing realistic-looking prop weapons is very unlikely going to make any manufacturer justify redesigning their arms or recalibrating their manufacturing equipment, if recalibration is all that is necessary and new equipment wouldn’t also be required.

                  • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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                    11 months ago

                    In the 80’s movies were the biggest export of USA. IDK how big exactly it is today, but globally it’s very big.

        • IphtashuFitz@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          Really, these guidelines would have prevented the use of real bullets allegedly mixed in by the prop supplier?

          Yes, really. Among other things the guidelines prohibit any real live ammunition on the set. There should be an armorer on-set whose sole responsibility is checking guns in/out and ensuring they are unloaded, or properly loaded with blanks only when absolutely necessary. Only people who have been trained in the safety guidelines should ever handle them. Each person who handles a gun, right down to the actors, should also inspect it, and treat it as loaded even when it isn’t.

          You cannot reasonably argue that it’s safer that an actor should read and learn what 40 years of experience and numerous accidents have taught an expert

          I never said they did. It’s the responsibility of the producer(s) to ensure all regulations are followed. So they should have made sure the armorer did. It’s the job of the armorer to know the OSHA and other regulations involving firearms on-set, and adhering to them. The armorer should be instructing both the relevant cast & crew on established safety procedures. That should include how to safely check if a gun appears to be loaded, and if not 10000% sure, to check back with the armorer. Not with a random crew person but the person directly responsible for their safe use.

          • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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            11 months ago

            Only people who have been trained in the safety guidelines should ever handle them.

            So an actor using a prop gun is required to know and follow safety measures for real guns?
            Because that’s really the consequence of what you write, because a prop gun could accidentally be real too.

            That is not security, that’s idiocy.

      • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        Well I don’t know the actual regulation, but I have never heard of a weapons accident during filming here in Denmark.
        We have stricter regulation on weapons and 100% no movie maker would even dream of using weapons capable of using live ammo.

        Although Denmark is a small country, we make way more movies than our size would indicate. But still just a fraction of USA.

    • BruceTwarzen@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      I saw some comments on this when it happened and americans were shitting their asses when people suggested just using props, because apparently it takes away the immersion when their favourite shooty weapon doesn’t look real enough